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Business loans

How much you can borrow, who qualifies, and how fast it is. Plus BDC’s tariff loan with 0% interest for the first year.

3 minute readUpdated October 13, 2026By the NorthAxis Capital team

The short answer

  • BDC is the Government of Canada’s bank for businesses. It only lends to businesses.
  • Its Small Business Loan goes up to $350,000.
  • You usually need 2 years in business, at least $100,000 a year in sales, a profit, and a personal credit score of 600 or more.
  • Hit by tariffs? BDC’s Pivot to Grow loan has 0% interest for the first year.

What is BDC?

BDC is the Business Development Bank of Canada. It is owned by the Government of Canada. Unlike a regular bank, it only lends to businesses.

The BDC Small Business Loan at a glance

Up to $100,000$100,000 to $350,000
Time to pay back5 yearsUp to 8 years
Interest-only payments at the startUp to 6 monthsUp to 12 months
Yearly sales needed$100,000 or more$250,000 or more
Time to approveUnder 10 daysUnder 30 days

After approval, BDC says the money could arrive in less than a week.

Who qualifies?

  • Your business is in Canada.
  • It has been running for at least 24 months. Newer businesses (12 to 24 months) may still apply, but it can take longer.
  • It makes a profit right now.
  • It has enough yearly sales (see the table).
  • The owner has a personal credit score of 600 or higher.

Want to know where your score stands? Read this first.

What can the loan pay for?

  • Buying stock
  • Growing into new markets
  • Hiring and training staff
  • Paying suppliers
  • New products, marketing and energy savings

BDC’s tariff loan: Pivot to Grow

In August 2026, BDC grew its Pivot to Grow loan for businesses hit by the newest U.S. tariffs:

  • Loans from $250,000 to $5 million
  • 0% interest for the first 12 months
  • Interest-only payments for up to 36 months
  • Paid back over up to 8 years
  • For businesses with at least $1 million in yearly sales

Hit by tariffs? You may also qualify for a grant you don’t pay back. See every tariff program.

BDC or another lender?

BDC is a great option for many businesses. But it’s not the only one. Banks, credit unions and the CSBFP may offer a better fit, a bigger amount or a lower rate for your situation.

The smart move is to compare. Tell us what you need and we’ll bring you offers from our lending partners, side by side.

FAQ

Quick questions, quick answers.

Is BDC a bank?

Yes, but a special one. It is owned by the Government of Canada and only lends to businesses.

What credit score does BDC need?

For its Small Business Loan, BDC asks for a personal credit score of 600 or higher.

Can a new business get a BDC loan?

BDC’s Small Business Loan asks for at least 24 months in business. Businesses running 12 to 24 months may still apply, but it can take longer. Very new businesses may look at Futurpreneur or the CSBFP.

How fast is a BDC loan?

BDC says loans up to $100,000 are approved in under 10 days, and larger ones in under 30 days. Money could arrive within a week after approval.

Keep reading

More simple guides.

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