Skip to content

Guide

How they differ, when each makes sense, and why many owners use both together.

6 minute readUpdated October 13, 2026Sources: Government of Canada

The key differences

Tariff relief grantBusiness loan
RepaymentNon repayable portion never repaidRepaid with interest
SpeedSet by the government agency’s reviewOften much faster on a complete file
EligibilityProgram rules, such as $1M+ revenue and tariff impactLender criteria: revenue, time in business, credit
Use of fundsEligible costs defined by the programFlexible, depending on the loan type
AmountsUp to $3M non repayable through the RTRI$20K to $2M through our lending partners

When a grant fits

If your business has been hit by tariffs, earns $1 million or more a year and can wait for a government review, a grant is almost always the cheapest money available. Liquidity assistance can cover payroll, rent and other fixed costs, and pivot project funding can pay for up to half the cost of equipment, automation and new market development.

When a loan fits

A business loan makes sense when you need money quickly, when your situation is not tariff related, or when the costs you need to cover fall outside a grant program’s rules. Term loans, lines of credit, CSBFP loans and invoice factoring each solve a different problem.

Using both together

Many of our clients combine the two. A business loan or line of credit keeps operations moving while a grant application is reviewed, and the grant reduces the overall cost of recovery once approved. A term loan or CSBFP loan can also cover the share of a pivot project that a grant does not.

Never fund the same cost twiceGrant programs do not allow claiming costs that another source already reimbursed. We plan grants and loans together so they support each other and stay within program rules.

A quick way to decide

  • Tariff affected, $1M+ revenue, can wait a few months: start with a grant.
  • Need money this month: start with a line of credit or invoice factoring, then apply for a grant.
  • Planning equipment or automation: combine a pivot project grant with a term loan or CSBFP loan.
  • Not sure: talk to us and we’ll map it out.

Keep reading

More guides.

Ready when you are

Turn this guide into funding.

Two minutes to check your eligibility. A specialist calls you with the programs that fit.